3 Southern Chambers
This building complex
consisted of three chambers:
Lishkat
Hamelach - The Salt Chamber
This chamber was used to store and prepare the salt
necessary for the Korbanot (sacrifices). It was necessary
to sprinkle salt on all the Korbanot offered on the
Altar. They would also sprinkle the Ramp to the
Altar with salt to prevent slipperiness on rainy
days.
Lishkat Haparvah
- The Parvah Chamber
Here they would salt and process the animal hides
of the Korbanot.
On the roof was
a Mikvah (ritual bath) constructed for the exclusive
use of the High Priest on Yom Kippur. Some say that
the man who built this chamber dug a tunnel beneath
the Kodesh Hakodashim (Holy of Holies) so that he
could observe the High Priest's services there on
Yom Kippur. When he was discovered, he was executed
in this chamber, which was later named after him.
Lishkat Hamadichin
- the Rinser's chamber
Here they would
rinse and clean the internal organs of the Korbanot.
Although these animals were offered on the Altar
- and not meant for human consumption, they were nevertheless
rinsed and cleaned as a gesture of respect and reverence
to G-d.